Dan Ardis Mortgage Specialist, Barrett Financial Group
Barrett Financial Group Commercial Division
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Retirement Age

Getting a Mortgage in Retirement: What Lenders Look at Instead of Your Age

Lenders cannot deny a mortgage based on age. Instead, they evaluate retirement income: Social Security, pensions, IRA distributions, investment income, and asset depletion. Here's how each is calculated and what documentation you need.

Dan ArdisBy Dan Ardis·Senior Mortgage Loan Originator·NMLS# 1412272
Illegal
Age Discrimination
ECOA prohibits it in lending
Counts Fully
SS / Pension
With non-taxable gross-up available
Distributions Count
IRA / 401k
3-month history of draws required
Available
Asset Depletion
Eligible assets / loan term = income

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act makes it illegal for lenders to discriminate based on age. A 78-year-old who qualifies on their income and assets is as entitled to a 30-year mortgage as a 35-year-old. What lenders evaluate instead of age is the quality and stability of retirement income sources: Social Security, pension, IRA and 401k distributions, investment income, rental income, and trust income.

Social Security and Pension Income

Social Security retirement and pension income are among the most stable qualifying income sources available. They are predictable, inflation-adjusted, and not subject to employment risk. Non-taxable Social Security can be grossed up by 25% on conventional loans and 15% on FHA to reflect the pre-tax equivalent, meaningfully increasing qualifying income. Pension income is counted at its full documented amount. Both are verified through award letters and bank statements.

IRA and 401k Distributions

If you are drawing regular distributions from an IRA or 401k, those distributions count as qualifying income with three months of consistent withdrawal history. The lender needs three months of bank statements showing the same or similar distribution each month. If you have not yet begun drawing distributions, asset depletion is an alternative method for counting the retirement account balance.

Asset Depletion Income

Asset depletion is a method that converts a lump-sum asset into a monthly income stream for qualification purposes. Lenders take your eligible assets (savings, investment accounts, vested retirement accounts less a tax discount), subtract the down payment and reserves, and divide by the remaining loan term in months. A $600,000 retirement portfolio on a 30-year loan could generate a monthly income of approximately $1,667 ($600,000 / 360). Combined with Social Security, this can significantly increase qualifying income.

Dan Ardis
Dan's Take
NMLS# 1412272

Retirees are some of the strongest borrowers I work with. Their income is stable, their credit histories are long, and their financial habits are generally disciplined. The only complexity is building the full income picture correctly: Social Security gross-up, pension, distributions, and asset depletion all layered together. I build that picture accurately.

Ready to explore your mortgage options in retirement and find out what you qualify for in Bakersfield?

Call Dan at (661) 342-9381. He'll review your income documentation and loan options in a free call.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a 30-year mortgage at age 75?
Yes. Lenders cannot decline you based on age. A 30-year mortgage is available to any borrower who qualifies on income, credit, and assets. Shorter loan terms also work well for retirees seeking lower interest rates and faster payoff.
What if I'm not yet drawing Social Security or pension?
If your retirement income starts soon, a documented award letter or pension statement confirming the upcoming income can be used. The income must begin within 36 months of application in most cases.
Do I need to show that my income will last the length of the loan?
For Social Security and pensions, no expiration documentation is required. For term-limited income sources (like annuities with defined end dates), lenders verify the income continues for at least three years.
Can I use my investment portfolio as income even if I'm not drawing from it?
Yes, through asset depletion. Lenders count eligible assets divided by the loan term as monthly income. This is particularly useful for retirees with substantial savings who want to preserve capital by not drawing distributions.
What credit score do most retirees have?
Many retirees have excellent credit scores due to long credit histories and low utilization. If your score is 740+, you'll qualify for the best available rates across all loan programs.

Ready to explore your mortgage options in retirement and find out what you qualify for in Bakersfield?

Dan will review your specific income documentation and match you with the right lender. Call (661) 342-9381 or apply online.

Call DanApply Now →